Items filtered by date: December 2022

Running is an invigorating way to stay fit, but it can put a lot of strain on your muscles and joints. Incorporating proper stretching into your routine is essential to enhance flexibility, reduce the risk of injuries, and improve overall performance. Start with a dynamic warm-up, such as leg swings or high knees, to prepare your muscles for action. Post-run, static stretches can help relieve tension. The classic calf stretch, hamstring stretch, and quadriceps stretch are vital for targeting major running muscle groups. To address hip flexibility, try the pigeon pose or a seated hamstring stretch. It is helpful to remember to focus on your core with exercises like the seated torso twist or the standing hip flexor stretch. Consistency is key, and regularly incorporating these stretches into your running routine can enhance your flexibility. It may also reduce the risk of injuries and contribute to a more comfortable and enjoyable running experience. If you would like additional information about effective running stretches, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can provide you with the information you are seeking.

All runners should take extra precaution when trying to avoid injury. If you have any concerns about your feet, contact Afsha Naimat-Shahzad, DPM of Leander Foot & Ankle. Our doctor will treat your foot and ankle needs.

How to Prevent Running Injuries

There are a lot of mistakes a runner can make prior to a workout that can induce injury. A lot of athletes tend to overstretch before running, instead of saving those workouts for a post-run routine. Deep lunges and hand-to-toe hamstring pulls should be performed after a workout instead of during a warmup. Another common mistake is jumping into an intense routine before your body is physically prepared for it. You should try to ease your way into long-distance running instead of forcing yourself to rush into it.

More Tips for Preventing Injury

• Incorporate Strength Training into Workouts - This will help improve the body’s overall athleticism
• Improve and Maintain Your Flexibility – Stretching everyday will help improve overall performance
• “Warm Up” Before Running and “Cool Down” Afterward – A warm up of 5-10 minutes helps get rid of lactic acid in the muscles and prevents delayed muscle soreness
• Cross-Training is Crucial
• Wear Proper Running Shoes
• Have a Formal Gait Analysis – Poor biomechanics can easily cause injury

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Leander, TX . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Toenail fungus, known as onychomycosis, is a common condition that results from exposure to an overgrowth of certain fungi in your toenails. These fungi, including dermatophytes and yeast, can be found naturally on the skin or in the environment, possibly as airborne spores. A contributing factor to toenail fungus is a warm and humid environment that promotes fungal growth. If your feet remain damp or sweaty for extended periods, these microbes can thrive and rapidly multiply, leading to an infection. Moreover, any crack or tear in the skin or nail can provide an entry point for the fungi, allowing them to penetrate deeper into the tissue. As the infection progresses, fungal debris accumulates under the nail, causing it to thicken and change color, typically turning yellow, brown, or white. Cracks may develop in the affected nail as it weakens. This infection can become progressively severe if left untreated. Recognizing the common symptoms early and seeking prompt treatment from a podiatrist is essential. If you believe you have toenail fungus, it is suggested that you seek the help of a podiatrist as quickly as possible.

If left untreated, toenail fungus may spread to other toenails, skin, or even fingernails. If you suspect you have toenail fungus it is important to seek treatment right away. For more information about treatment, contact Afsha Naimat-Shahzad, DPM of Leander Foot & Ankle. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Symptoms

• Warped or oddly shaped nails
• Yellowish nails
• Loose/separated nail
• Buildup of bits and pieces of nail fragments under the nail
• Brittle, broken, thickened nail

Treatment

If self-care strategies and over-the-counter medications does not help your fungus, your podiatrist may give you a prescription drug instead. Even if you find relief from your toenail fungus symptoms, you may experience a repeat infection in the future.

Prevention

In order to prevent getting toenail fungus in the future, you should always make sure to wash your feet with soap and water. After washing, it is important to dry your feet thoroughly especially in between the toes. When trimming your toenails, be sure to trim straight across instead of in a rounded shape. It is crucial not to cover up discolored nails with nail polish because that will prevent your nail from being able to “breathe”.

In some cases, surgical procedure may be needed to remove the toenail fungus. Consult with your podiatrist about the best treatment options for your case of toenail fungus.  

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Leander, TX . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Even if it does not cause pain, it is recommended that one does not ignore an ingrown toenail. Ingrown toenails happen when the corner or side of the toenail grows into the surrounding flesh, leading to pain, discomfort, inflammation, and sometimes infection. Initially a minor annoyance, untreated ingrown toenails can escalate into a recurring and serious issue. Treatment methods depend on the ingrown toenail's severity, the presence of infection, and previous treatments that were attempted. Routine podiatry care, including toenail trimming and addressing underlying issues, can help prevent infected ingrown toenails. Options range from daily foot soaking and antibiotics to more invasive nail avulsion procedures, which involve removing the affected toenail. If you have an ingrown toenail, it is strongly suggested that you make an appointment with a podiatrist for treatment.

Ingrown toenails can become painful if they are not treated properly. For more information about ingrown toenails, contact Afsha Naimat-Shahzad, DPM of Leander Foot & Ankle. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Ingrown Toenails

Ingrown toenails occur when a toenail grows sideways into the bed of the nail, causing pain, swelling, and possibly infection.

Causes

• Bacterial infections
• Improper nail cutting such as cutting it too short or not straight across
• Trauma to the toe, such as stubbing, which causes the nail to grow back irregularly
• Ill-fitting shoes that bunch the toes too close together
• Genetic predisposition

Prevention

Because ingrown toenails are not something found outside of shoe-wearing cultures, going barefoot as often as possible will decrease the likeliness of developing ingrown toenails. Wearing proper fitting shoes and using proper cutting techniques will also help decrease your risk of developing ingrown toenails.

Treatment

Ingrown toenails are a very treatable foot condition. In minor cases, soaking the affected area in salt or antibacterial soaps will not only help with the ingrown nail itself, but also help prevent any infections from occurring. In more severe cases, surgery is an option. In either case, speaking to your podiatrist about this condition will help you get a better understanding of specific treatment options that are right for you.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Leander, TX . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

A broken toe, though relatively common, can be a painful and inconvenient injury. Knowing the signs and how to address them can expedite the healing process and prevent potential complications. Signs of a broken toe typically include immediate pain, swelling, bruising, and difficulty in moving the affected toe. In some cases, you may even hear or feel a snap or pop at the time of injury. If you suspect a broken toe, it is important to seek medical attention promptly. Having an X-ray and a physical examination performed is generally successful in diagnosing a broken toe. Treatment for a broken toe often involves immobilization, which may include splinting, or buddy taping, which is taping the injured toe to a neighboring toe. Additionally, it may be beneficial to wear a protective boot that can also provide stability and mobility. Pain management measures, such as taking over the counter pain relievers and elevating the foot, can help to alleviate discomfort and reduce swelling. Recovery time varies but typically ranges from a few weeks to a couple of months. Recognizing the signs and seeking timely treatment are essential steps toward healing a broken toe effectively and minimizing long-term issues. If you have broken your toe, it is suggested that you make an apppointment with a podiatrist who can guide you toward the correct treatment option.

Broken toes may cause a lot of pain and should be treated as soon as possible. If you have any concerns about your feet, contact Afsha Naimat-Shahzad, DPM from Leander Foot & Ankle. Our doctor will treat your foot and ankle needs.

What Is a Broken Toe?

A broken toe occurs when one or more of the toe bones of the foot are broken after an injury. Injuries such as stubbing your toe or dropping a heavy object on it may cause a toe fracture.

Symptoms of a Broken Toe

• Swelling
• Pain (with/without wearing shoes)
• Stiffness
• Nail Injury

Although the injured toe should be monitored daily, it is especially important to have a podiatrist look at your toe if you have severe symptoms. Some of these symptoms include worsening or new pain that is not relieved with medication, sores, redness, or open wounds near the toe.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Leander, TX . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Heel spurs, though commonly misunderstood, are a prevalent foot condition that affects many individuals. These bony growths form on the underside of the heel bone and often coexist with another foot issue, such as plantar fasciitis. Contrary to popular belief, heel spurs themselves may not always be the primary source of pain. Instead, it is the inflammation and irritation of the surrounding tissues that typically cause discomfort. Heel spurs often develop due to excessive strain and stress on the heel, which can result from factors such as obesity, wearing improper footwear, or repetitive activities. While they can be detected through X-rays, treatment usually targets the underlying condition. Conservative approaches consisting of rest and wearing orthotic inserts, may help to alleviate symptoms. In rare cases, surgery may be considered when conservative methods prove ineffective. Understanding the facts about heel spurs can help individuals make informed decisions about their foot health and seek appropriate treatment when needed. If you have heel pain, and suspect it may be a heel spur, it is suggested that you visit a podiatrist who can accurately diagnose and treat the problem.

Heel spurs can be incredibly painful and sometimes may make you unable to participate in physical activities. To get medical care for your heel spurs, contact Afsha Naimat-Shahzad, DPM from Leander Foot & Ankle. Our doctor will do everything possible to treat your condition.

Heels Spurs

Heel spurs are formed by calcium deposits on the back of the foot where the heel is. This can also be caused by small fragments of bone breaking off one section of the foot, attaching onto the back of the foot. Heel spurs can also be bone growth on the back of the foot and may grow in the direction of the arch of the foot.

Older individuals usually suffer from heel spurs and pain sometimes intensifies with age. One of the main condition's spurs are related to is plantar fasciitis.

Pain

The pain associated with spurs is often because of weight placed on the feet. When someone is walking, their entire weight is concentrated on the feet. Bone spurs then have the tendency to affect other bones and tissues around the foot. As the pain continues, the feet will become tender and sensitive over time.

Treatments

There are many ways to treat heel spurs. If one is suffering from heel spurs in conjunction with pain, there are several methods for healing. Medication, surgery, and herbal care are some options.

If you have any questions feel free to contact our office located in Leander, TX . We offer the latest in diagnostic and treatment technology to meet your needs.