Diabetes is a chronic condition that affects how the body uses blood sugar and can develop due to genetic factors, lifestyle influences, or insulin resistance. Common symptoms include increased thirst, fatigue, slow healing, and changes in sensation. Diabetes can significantly affect the feet by reducing circulation and nerve function, which increases the risk of injury, infection, and ulcers. Proper foot care is essential, and includes checking feet daily, washing and drying them carefully, in addition to trimming the toenails straight across, and wearing shoes and socks while outdoors for protection. Early attention helps prevent complications. A podiatrist can monitor foot health, treat problems early, and provide guidance on proper footwear and care. If you have diabetes, it is strongly suggested that you are under the care of a podiatrist who can help you to manage this serious condition.

Diabetic foot care is important in preventing foot ailments such as ulcers. If you are suffering from diabetes or have any other concerns about your feet, contact Afsha Naimat-Shahzad, DPM from Leander Foot & Ankle. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Diabetic Foot Care

Diabetes affects millions of people every year. The condition can damage blood vessels in many parts of the body, especially the feet. Because of this, taking care of your feet is essential if you have diabetes, and having a podiatrist help monitor your foot health is highly recommended.

The Importance of Caring for Your Feet

• Routinely inspect your feet for bruises or sores.
• Wear socks that fit your feet comfortably.
• Wear comfortable shoes that provide adequate support.

Patients with diabetes should have their doctor monitor their blood levels, as blood sugar levels play such a huge role in diabetic care. Monitoring these levels on a regular basis is highly advised.

It is always best to inform your healthcare professional of any concerns you may have regarding your feet, especially for diabetic patients. Early treatment and routine foot examinations are keys to maintaining proper health, especially because severe complications can arise if proper treatment is not applied.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Leander, TX . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Lupus can affect the feet in several ways, leading to pain, swelling, numbness, and cold toes when circulation is reduced. Some people develop lymphedema, which causes fluid buildup and ankle swelling, or Raynaud’s syndrome, where blood vessels in the toes tighten in response to cold or stress. Chilblains can also develop when damp, cool air irritates the skin on the feet. Lupus can contribute to plantar fasciitis, which causes pain along the bottom of the foot when the plantar fascia becomes inflamed. These changes may signal nerve problems or other serious conditions, so prompt evaluation is important. A podiatrist can help identify the source of foot and ankle symptoms, recommend supportive shoe choices instead of thin flip-flops, offer orthotics when needed, and advise when further complications arise. If you have symptoms of lupus that affect your feet and ankles, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for a diagnosis and appropriate treatment.

When dealing with systemic disease of the feet, it is extremely important to check the affected areas routinely so that any additional problems are caught quickly.  If you have any concerns about your feet and ankles contact Afsha Naimat-Shahzad, DPM from Leander Foot & Ankle. Our doctor will assist you with all of your podiatric needs.

Systemic Diseases of the Feet

Systemic diseases affect the whole body, and symptoms usually are displayed in the feet. This condition can make a patient’s ability to walk unbearable.  Systemic diseases include gout, diabetes mellitus, neurological disorders, and arthritis.

Gout – is caused by an excess of uric acid in the body. Common symptoms include pain, inflammation, and redness at the metatarsal/phalangeal joint of the base big toe. Gout can be treated by NSAIDs to relieve pain and inflammation, and other drugs that lower the acid levels in the body.

Diabetes mellitus – is an increase in the level of blood sugar that the body cannot counteract with its own insulin. Failure to produce enough insulin is a factor in Diabetes.

Diabetes of the Feet

Diabetic Neuropathy – may lead to damaged nerves and affect the feet through numbness and loss of sensation.

Peripheral Vascular Disease – can restrict the blood flow to the feet, and often times lead to amputation of the feet. 

If you have any questions please contact our office located in Leander, TX . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

Maintaining balance and stability is essential for overall mobility and foot health. Certain foot exercises can help improve strength and coordination, supporting better stability. One effective exercise is ankle circles, where you rotate each ankle in a circular motion to enhance flexibility and strengthen the muscles. Another beneficial exercise is toe pulls, which involves pulling the toes upward while keeping the foot flat on the ground. This helps to stretch the foot muscles and improve range of motion. Additionally, calf raises are great for strengthening the calf muscles, which play a vital role in maintaining stability. By regularly practicing these and other exercises, individuals can enhance their foot strength, improve posture, and reduce the risk of falls. If you have injured your foot, it is suggested that you contact a podiatrist who can treat various foot conditions, and guide you on additional foot and ankle strengthening exercises.

Exercising your feet regularly with the proper foot wear is a great way to prevent injuries and build strength. If you have any concerns about your feet, contact Afsha Naimat-Shahzad, DPM from Leander Foot & Ankle. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Exercise for Your Feet

Exercise for your feet can help you gain strength, mobility and flexibility in your feet. They say that strengthening your feet can be just as rewarding as strengthening another part of the body. Your feet are very important, and we often forget about them in our daily tasks. But it is because of our feet that are we able to get going and do what we need to. For those of us fortunate enough to not have any foot problems, it is an important gesture to take care of them to ensure good health in the long run.

Some foot health exercises can include ankle pumps, tip-toeing, toe rises, lifting off the floor doing reps and sets, and flexing the toes. It is best to speak with Our doctor to determine an appropriate regimen for your needs. Everyone’s needs and bodies are different, and the activities required to maintain strength in the feet vary from individual to individual. 

Once you get into a routine of doing regular exercise, you may notice a difference in your feet and how strong they may become.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Leander, TX . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

An Achilles tendon rupture is a sudden injury that affects the back of the ankle and makes it hard to push off the foot or rise onto the toes. The Achilles tendon can tear when the ankle bends upward as the calf tightens during a quick start, stop, or jump. People often feel sharp pain, swelling, or weakness. A podiatrist can diagnose the injury through a physical exam and explain care options. Non-surgical treatment places the foot in a protected position so the tendon can heal, and one advantage is that it avoids wound and infection risks. Surgery brings the torn ends together and offers the advantage of a faster return to activity and a lower chance of another rupture. Both approaches aim to restore strength and steady walking so the foot and ankle can function well again. If you believe you have torn your Achilles tendon, it is suggested that you make an appointment with a podiatrist for a diagnosis and treatment options.

Achilles tendon injuries need immediate attention to avoid future complications. If you have any concerns, contact Afsha Naimat-Shahzad, DPM of Leander Foot & Ankle. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Is the Achilles Tendon?

The Achilles tendon is a tendon that connects the lower leg muscles and calf to the heel of the foot. It is the strongest tendon in the human body and is essential for making movement possible. Because this tendon is such an integral part of the body, any injuries to it can create immense difficulties and should immediately be presented to a doctor.

What Are the Symptoms of an Achilles Tendon Injury?

There are various types of injuries that can affect the Achilles tendon. The two most common injuries are Achilles tendinitis and ruptures of the tendon.

Achilles Tendinitis Symptoms

• Inflammation
• Dull to severe pain
• Increased blood flow to the tendon
• Thickening of the tendon

Rupture Symptoms

• Extreme pain and swelling in the foot
• Total immobility

Treatment and Prevention

Achilles tendon injuries are diagnosed by a thorough physical evaluation, which can include an MRI. Treatment involves rest, physical therapy, and in some cases, surgery. However, various preventative measures can be taken to avoid these injuries, such as:

• Thorough stretching of the tendon before and after exercise
• Strengthening exercises like calf raises, squats, leg curls, leg extensions, leg raises, lunges, and leg presses

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Leander, TX . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.