The metatarsals are the five long bones located in the mid-foot that connect the toes to the rest of the foot. The fifth metatarsal is the bone on the outer side that attaches to the small toe. A fracture in this bone is a common injury and can occur from a sudden twist, a fall, or repetitive stress. Pain is usually felt along the outer edge of the foot. Swelling, bruising, and difficulty putting weight on the foot often follow. Some fractures happen at the base of the bone, while others occur farther along the shaft. The exact location affects healing time and treatment decisions. Care may include immobilization with a walking boot, limited weight-bearing activity, or, in certain cases, surgical repair. Early diagnosis is important to prevent delayed healing. If you have persistent outer-foot pain after an injury, it is suggested that you see a podiatrist for a proper diagnosis and appropriate treatment.

A broken foot requires immediate medical attention and treatment. If you need your feet checked, contact Afsha Naimat-Shahzad, DPM from Leander Foot & Ankle. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Broken Foot Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment

A broken foot is caused by one of the bones in the foot typically breaking when bended, crushed, or stretched beyond its natural capabilities. Usually the location of the fracture indicates how the break occurred, whether it was through an object, fall, or any other type of injury. 

Common Symptoms of Broken Feet:

• Bruising
• Pain
• Redness
• Swelling
• Blue in color
• Numbness
• Cold
• Misshapen
• Cuts
• Deformities

Those that suspect they have a broken foot shoot seek urgent medical attention where a medical professional could diagnose the severity.

Treatment for broken bones varies depending on the cause, severity and location. Some will require the use of splints, casts or crutches while others could even involve surgery to repair the broken bones. Personal care includes the use of ice and keeping the foot stabilized and elevated.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Leander, TX . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

An ingrown toenail is a painful condition in which the edge of the nail grows into the surrounding skin, usually affecting the big toe. This can lead to redness, swelling, tenderness, and sometimes drainage, if the area becomes infected. The toe may feel sore with pressure, especially while wearing shoes, and the skin along the nail border may appear inflamed or thickened. Causes include improper nail trimming, wearing tight footwear, injury, or naturally curved nails. A podiatrist can evaluate the severity of the ingrown nail and provide relief with safe and effective treatment. Care may include gentle removal of the ingrown portion, treatment of infection if present, and guidance on proper nail trimming and footwear. In recurring or severe cases, a minor in-office procedure may be performed to prevent the nail from growing inward again. If you have an ingrown toenail, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for appropriate treatment solutions.

Ingrown toenails may initially present themselves as a minor discomfort, but they may progress into an infection in the skin without proper treatment. For more information about ingrown toenails, contact Afsha Naimat-Shahzad, DPM of Leander Foot & Ankle. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Ingrown Toenails

Ingrown toenails are caused when the corner or side of a toenail grows into the soft flesh surrounding it. They often result in redness, swelling, pain, and in some cases, infection. This condition typically affects the big toe and may recur if it is not treated properly.

Causes

• Improper toenail trimming
• Genetics
• Improper shoe fitting
• Injury from pedicures or nail picking
• Abnormal gait
• Poor hygiene

You are more likely to develop an ingrown toenail if you are obese, have diabetes, arthritis, or have any fungal infection in your nails. Additionally, people who have foot or toe deformities are at a higher risk of developing an ingrown toenail.

Symptoms

Some symptoms of ingrown toenails are redness, swelling, and pain. In rare cases, there may be a yellowish drainage coming from the nail.

Treatment

Ignoring an ingrown toenail can have serious complications. Infections of the nail border can progress to a deeper soft-tissue infection, which can then turn into a bone infection. You should always speak with your podiatrist if you suspect you have an ingrown toenail, especially if you have diabetes or poor circulation.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Leander, TX . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Plantar warts are growths that develop on the bottom of the foot, often on weight-bearing areas such as the heel or ball of the foot. They are caused by the human papillomavirus, or HPV, which enters the skin through small cuts or breaks. Risk factors include walking barefoot in public places, excessive moisture, and a weakened immune system. Symptoms may include rough, grainy lesions, pain when walking, and small black dots within the wart. These growths can become uncomfortable and spread, if not treated properly. A podiatrist can diagnose plantar warts and provide safe, effective treatments to remove them. Plantar warts can be painful, and may cause difficulty in completing daily activities. If you have symptoms of a plantar wart, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can offer effective relief and treatment solutions.

Plantar warts can be very uncomfortable. If you need your feet checked, contact Afsha Naimat-Shahzad, DPM from Leander Foot & Ankle. Our doctor will assist you with all of your foot and ankle needs.

About Plantar Warts

Plantar warts are the result of HPV, or human papillomavirus, getting into open wounds on the feet. They are mostly found on the heels or balls of the feet.

While plantar warts are generally harmless, those experiencing excessive pain or those suffering from diabetes or a compromised immune system require immediate medical care. Plantar warts are easily diagnosed, usually through scraping off a bit of rough skin or by getting a biopsy.

Symptoms

• Lesions on the bottom of your feet, usually rough and grainy
• Hard or thick callused spots
• Wart seeds, which are small clotted blood vessels that look like little black spots
• Pain, discomfort, or tenderness of your feet when walking or standing

Treatment

• Freezing
• Electric tool removal
• Laser Treatment
• Topical Creams (prescription only)
• Over-the-counter medications

To help prevent developing plantar warts, avoid walking barefoot over abrasive surfaces that can cause cuts or wounds for HPV to get into. Avoiding direct contact with other warts, as well as not picking or rubbing existing warts, can help prevent the further spread of plantar warts. However, if you think you have developed plantar warts, speak to your podiatrist. He or she can diagnose the warts on your feet and recommend the appropriate treatment options.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Leander, TX . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Peripheral neuropathy is a nerve disorder that commonly affects the feet first because the longest nerves are most vulnerable to damage. It often develops in both feet and may cause tingling, burning, sharp shooting pain, or unusual sensitivity. As the peripheral neuropathy progresses, painful sensations may lessen and be replaced by numbness, weakness, or a persistent cold feeling, which reduces the body’s natural warning system. People may not notice injuries, pressure areas, or skin breakdown, which increases the risk of infection and structural problems. A podiatrist performs detailed neurological and vascular examinations, evaluates muscle strength and foot structure, and tests sensation with specialized instruments. Diagnostic studies may be recommended to measure nerve function and determine severity. Treatment options include protective care, pressure relief strategies, medical management of complications, and ongoing monitoring to prevent ulcers or deformity. If you have symptoms of peripheral neuropathy, it is suggested that you make an appointment with a podiatrist for an exam, diagnosis, and treatment.

Neuropathy

Neuropathy can be a potentially serious condition, especially if it is left undiagnosed. If you have any concerns that you may be experiencing nerve loss in your feet, consult with Afsha Naimat-Shahzad, DPM from Leander Foot & Ankle. Our doctor will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment for neuropathy.

What Is Neuropathy?

Neuropathy is a condition that leads to damage to the nerves in the body. Peripheral neuropathy, or neuropathy that affects your peripheral nervous system, usually occurs in the feet. Neuropathy can be triggered by a number of different causes. Such causes include diabetes, infections, cancers, disorders, and toxic substances.

Symptoms of Neuropathy Include:

• Numbness
• Sensation loss
• Prickling and tingling sensations
• Throbbing, freezing, burning pains
• Muscle weakness

Those with diabetes are at serious risk due to being unable to feel an ulcer on their feet. Diabetics usually also suffer from poor blood circulation. This can lead to the wound not healing, infections occurring, and the limb may have to be amputated.

Treatment

To treat neuropathy in the foot, podiatrists will first diagnose the cause of the neuropathy. Figuring out the underlying cause of the neuropathy will allow the podiatrist to prescribe the best treatment, whether it be caused by diabetes, toxic substance exposure, infection, etc. If the nerve has not died, then it’s possible that sensation may be able to return to the foot.

Pain medication may be issued for pain. Electrical nerve stimulation can be used to stimulate nerves. If the neuropathy is caused from pressure on the nerves, then surgery may be necessary.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Leander, TX . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.